Saturday, May 26, 2018

kibbud av veim honoring - Common denominator of the Mitzvot whose reward is "lengthened days?"


To my knowledge, there are 3 mitzvot in the Torah that explicitly state that the reward is lengthened days (long life):


1) Honoring one's parents (Exodus 20:12)




כַּבֵּ֥ד אֶת־אָבִ֖יךָ וְאֶת־אִמֶּ֑ךָ לְמַ֙עַן֙ יַאֲרִכ֣וּן יָמֶ֔יךָ עַ֚ל הָאֲדָמָ֔ה אֲשֶׁר־יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֶ֖יךָ נֹתֵ֥ן לָֽךְ׃


Honor your father and your mother, so that your days be lengthened on the land that the LORD your God is assigning to you.



2) Sending away the mother bird (Deuteronomy 22:7)



שַׁלֵּ֤חַ תְּשַׁלַּח֙ אֶת־הָאֵ֔ם וְאֶת־הַבָּנִ֖ים תִּֽקַּֽח־לָ֑ךְ לְמַ֙עַן֙ יִ֣יטַב לָ֔ךְ וְהַאֲרַכְתָּ֖ יָמִֽים׃


Let the mother go, and take only the young, in order that you may fare well and your days be lengthened.



3) Honest weights (Deuteronomy 25:15)




אֶ֣בֶן שְׁלֵמָ֤ה וָצֶ֙דֶק֙ יִֽהְיֶה־לָּ֔ךְ אֵיפָ֧ה שְׁלֵמָ֛ה וָצֶ֖דֶק יִֽהְיֶה־לָּ֑ךְ לְמַ֙עַן֙ יַאֲרִ֣יכוּ יָמֶ֔יךָ עַ֚ל הָֽאֲדָמָ֔ה אֲשֶׁר־יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֶ֖יךָ נֹתֵ֥ן לָֽךְ׃


You must have completely honest weights and completely honest measures, so that your days be lengthened on the soil that the LORD your God is giving you.





Is there a common denominator as to why specifically these 3 mitzvot reward lengthened days?




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