Saturday, October 27, 2018

translation - What is the meaning of 商{あきな}いせず?


What is the meaning of 商{あきな}いせず? It is common to use the stem verb plus せず instead of the negative form of the verb plus ず?



持ち込んだ荷物を商{あきな}いせず




Answer




「[持]{も}ち[込]{こ}んだ[荷物]{にもつ}を[​商]{あきな}​いせず」




「商い」 means "business", "vending", etc.


「せず」=「しない」 in meaning.


「商いせず」, therefore, means "not selling", "not trading", etc.


The whole phrase, thus, means "(Someone is) not selling the stuff that he has brought in."


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