Tuesday, November 20, 2018

meaning - Is there any difference between 早く終われば and 早く終わった ら?



Consider the following two sentences,



  1. 仕{し}事{ごと}が早{はや}く終{お}わったら行きます。

  2. 仕{し}事{ごと}が早{はや}く終{お}われば行きます。


Is there any difference between them?



Answer



There are few chances you could sense the difference outside some edge cases but, yes, they have a little difference such as...


AたらB literally comes from "When A is over, then B", so it could imply that A has higher probability to be satisfied. A(れ)ばB, on the other hand, doesn't get along with an A happens as matter of course.




明日起きたら電話します。 (Fine.)


明日起きれば電話します。 (Won't you get up tomorrow!?)



AたらB can describe a one-off event, where AればB indicates general condition.



天国に行ったら何をしますか? (Fine.)


天国に行けば何をしますか? (Are you going to heaven every vacation!?)



(Note: judgements may vary among speakers, see the discussion below.)


As an aside, たら is not formal language. You should use -たならば in those settings.



No comments:

Post a Comment

periodic trends - Comparing radii in lithium, beryllium, magnesium, aluminium and sodium ions

Apparently the of last four, $\ce{Mg^2+}$ is closest in radius to $\ce{Li+}$. Is this true, and if so, why would a whole larger shell ($\ce{...