In an epic explanation of the first verse in the Torah, Rash"i cites Rav Yitzhak's question, why the Torah did not begin with the mitzvah in Shemot 12:2
This month is for you the head of the months...
which is the first commandment given to B'nai Yisrae'l (i.e. as a communal group / nation.)
Of the many mitzvoth that are in the Torah, why was this one chosen, specifically? Perhaps, a more "fundamental" mitzvah such as the 1st of the 10 commandments (belief in the uniqueness of G-d) or observance of Shabbat, or anything else, might have been chosen?
I'm surmising that a calendar is, in a way, an identification of one's culture and, maybe, the concept of "time management" is important to unify the people (otherwise, everyone could be celebrating holidays at a different time. Although, in a sense, that's still done (2 days Yom Tov because of "doubt".)) But Shabbat and numerous other mitzvot are certainly important in terms of "unity" and nation identification.
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